The aftermath of World War II left Britain grappling with immense challenges, including widespread devastation, economic hardship, and social deprivation. Recognizing the need for reconstruction and social progress, the coalition government, led by Conservative Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Labour’s Clement Attlee, prioritized planning for post-war reforms. This included commissioning the Beveridge Report in 1941, which identified key social issues, including healthcare, that needed to be addressed for Britain to thrive economically and socially.